@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

<https://data.amerigeoss.org/dataset/1dbcbd63-5e43-40fd-a3d6-ee889910ec28> a dcat:Dataset ;
    dct:description """The 2014 West African Ebola virus disease outbreak was the largest to date, and conflicting, chlorine-­based surface disinfection protocols to interrupt disease transmission were recommended. We identified only one study documenting surface disinfection efficacy against the Ebola virus, showing a >6.6 log reduction after 5­-minute exposure to 0.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) based on small­-scale tests (Cook et al. (2015)). In preparation for future extensive, large­-scale disinfection efficacy experiments, we replicated the Cook et al. experiment using four potential BSL­-1 surrogates selected based on similarities to the Ebola virus: bacteriophages MS2, M13, Phi6, and PR772. Each bacteriophage was exposed to 0.1% and 0.5% NaOCl for 1, 5, and 10 minutes on stainless steel. MS2 and M13 were only reduced by 3.4 log and 3.5 log after a 10-­minute exposure to 0.5% NaOCl, and would be overly conservative surrogates. Conversely, PR772 was too easily inactivated for surrogate use, as it was reduced by >4.8 log after only 1­-minute exposure to 0.5% NaOCl. Phi6 was slightly more resistant than the Ebola virus, with 4.1 log reduction after a 5­-minute exposure and not detected after a 10-­minute exposure to 0.5% NaOCl. We therefore recommend\r
Phi6 as a surrogate for evaluating the efficacy of chlorine-­based surface disinfectants against the Ebola virus.""" ;
    dct:identifier <https://data.usaid.gov/api/views/xgvu-b5nm> ;
    dct:issued "2020-03-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:modified "2016-09-09"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:publisher <https://data.amerigeoss.org/organization/727dbdd5-3f98-4ac0-9d28-5e344558139b> ;
    dct:title "Comparison of four bacteriophages exposed to chlorine on stainless steel" ;
    dcat:contactPoint [ a vcard:Organization ;
            vcard:fn "Lena Knezevic" ;
            vcard:hasEmail <mailto:no-reply@data.usaid.gov> ] ;
    dcat:distribution <https://data.amerigeoss.org/dataset/1dbcbd63-5e43-40fd-a3d6-ee889910ec28/resource/9ed5bc9b-d577-4c9e-bd74-0fe35d789931>,
        <https://data.amerigeoss.org/dataset/1dbcbd63-5e43-40fd-a3d6-ee889910ec28/resource/a867014e-49c0-452b-9636-ab4d64a1fe72> ;
    dcat:keyword "amerigeo",
        "amerigeoss",
        "bacteriophages",
        "chlorine",
        "ckan",
        "disinfection",
        "ebola",
        "geo",
        "geoss",
        "m13",
        "ms2",
        "national",
        "north-america",
        "phi6",
        "pr772",
        "stainless-steel",
        "surface",
        "surrogate",
        "united-states" ;
    dcat:theme <%7B%22Other%20Public%20Health%20Threats%22%7D> .

<https://data.amerigeoss.org/dataset/1dbcbd63-5e43-40fd-a3d6-ee889910ec28/resource/9ed5bc9b-d577-4c9e-bd74-0fe35d789931> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "HTML" ;
    dct:issued "2020-11-10T16:31:26.001405"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2025-11-20T08:23:33.980081"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:title "Comparison of four bacteriophages exposed to chlorine on stainless steel: complete data" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://data.usaid.gov/d/fz8p-6n6k> ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/html" .

<https://data.amerigeoss.org/dataset/1dbcbd63-5e43-40fd-a3d6-ee889910ec28/resource/a867014e-49c0-452b-9636-ab4d64a1fe72> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "HTML" ;
    dct:issued "2020-11-10T16:31:26.001393"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2025-11-20T08:23:33.979656"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:title "Comparison of four bacteriophages exposed to chlorine on stainless steel: summary data" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://data.usaid.gov/d/yd9f-fyz7> ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/html" .

<https://data.amerigeoss.org/organization/727dbdd5-3f98-4ac0-9d28-5e344558139b> a foaf:Agent ;
    foaf:name "US Migrating" .