Borehole Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data; Alaska, 2014

Fire can be a significant driver of permafrost change in boreal landscapes, altering the availability of soil carbon and nutrients that have important implications for future climate and ecological succession. However, not all landscapes are equally susceptible to fire-induced change. As fire frequency is expected to increase in the high latitudes, methods to understand the vulnerability and resilience of different landscapes to permafrost degradation are needed. Geophysical and other field observations reveal details of both near-surface (<1 m) and deeper (>1 m) impacts of fire on permafrost along 11 transects that span burned-unburned boundaries in different landscape settings within interior Alaska. Data collected along the 11 transect locations include: electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), downhole nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), active layer thickness (ALT), organic layer thickness (OLT), and plant species cover. These geospatial datasets are the foundation for the journal article: Minsley, B. J., N. J. Pastick, B. K. Wylie, D. R. N. Brown, and M. Andy Kass (2016), Evidence for nonuniform permafrost degradation after fire in boreal landscapes, J. Geophys. Res. Earth Surf., 121, 320–335, doi:10.1002/2015JF003781.

Data and Resources

Field Value
accessLevel public
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identifier USGS:5717e5d7e4b0ef3b7caabab7
metadata_type geospatial
modified 20210310
old-spatial -149.92492675538, 62.453744026344, -141.31164550572, 65.551459175558
publisher U.S. Geological Survey
publisher_hierarchy Department of the Interior > U.S. Geological Survey
resource-type Dataset
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spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-149.92492675538, 62.453744026344], [-149.92492675538, 65.551459175558], [ -141.31164550572, 65.551459175558], [ -141.31164550572, 62.453744026344], [-149.92492675538, 62.453744026344]]]}
theme {geospatial}
Groups
  • AmeriGEOSS
  • National Provider
  • North America
Tags
  • alaska
  • amerigeo
  • amerigeoss
  • city-of-fairbanks
  • ckan
  • disturbance
  • environment
  • fire
  • geo
  • geoscientificinformation
  • geoss
  • national
  • north-america
  • permafrost
  • soils
  • tok
  • united-states
  • usgs-5717e5d7e4b0ef3b7caabab7
isopen False
license_id notspecified
license_title License not specified
maintainer M. Andy Kass
maintainer_email mkass@usgs.gov
metadata_created 2025-11-21T22:05:24.603035
metadata_modified 2025-11-21T22:05:24.603039
notes Fire can be a significant driver of permafrost change in boreal landscapes, altering the availability of soil carbon and nutrients that have important implications for future climate and ecological succession. However, not all landscapes are equally susceptible to fire-induced change. As fire frequency is expected to increase in the high latitudes, methods to understand the vulnerability and resilience of different landscapes to permafrost degradation are needed. Geophysical and other field observations reveal details of both near-surface (&lt;1 m) and deeper (&gt;1 m) impacts of fire on permafrost along 11 transects that span burned-unburned boundaries in different landscape settings within interior Alaska. Data collected along the 11 transect locations include: electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), downhole nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), active layer thickness (ALT), organic layer thickness (OLT), and plant species cover. These geospatial datasets are the foundation for the journal article: Minsley, B. J., N. J. Pastick, B. K. Wylie, D. R. N. Brown, and M. Andy Kass (2016), Evidence for nonuniform permafrost degradation after fire in boreal landscapes, J. Geophys. Res. Earth Surf., 121, 320–335, doi:10.1002/2015JF003781.
num_resources 2
num_tags 18
title Borehole Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data; Alaska, 2014