ACS Context for Emergency Response - Centroids

Retirement Notice: This item is in mature support as of February 2026 and will retire in December 2027. A new version of this item is available for your use. Esri recommends updating your maps and apps to use the new version.

This layer shows demographic context for emergency response efforts. This is shown by tract, county, and state centroids. This service is updated annually to contain the most currently released American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year data, and contains estimates and margins of error. There are also additional calculated attributes related to this topic, which can be mapped or used within analysis.  

This layer is symbolized to show the percentage of households without access to internet. The size of the symbol represents the count of households without internet access. To see the full list of attributes available in this service, go to the "Data" tab, and choose "Fields" at the top left. 

Vintage: 2019-2023 ACS Table(s): B01001, B08201, B09021, B16003, B16004, B17020, B18101, B25040, B25117, B27010, B28001, B28002 Data downloaded fromCensus Bureau's API for American Community Survey  Date of API call: December 12, 2024 National Figuresdata.census.gov
  The United States Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS): This ready-to-use layer can be used within ArcGIS Pro, ArcGIS Online and its configurable apps, dashboards, Story Maps, custom apps, and mobile apps. Data can also be exported for offline workflows. For more information about ACS layers, visit the FAQ. Please cite the Census and ACS when using this data.   Data Note from the Census:
  Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data).  The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.   Data Processing Notes:
  • This layer is updated automatically when the most current vintage of ACS data is released each year, usually in December. The layer always contains the latest available ACS 5-year estimates. It is updated annually within days of the Census Bureau's release schedule. Click here to learn more about ACS data releases.
     
  • Boundaries come from the US Census TIGER geodatabases, specifically, the National Sub-State Geography Database (named tlgdb_(year)_a_us_substategeo.gdb). Boundaries are updated at the same time as the data updates (annually), and the boundary vintage appropriately matches the data vintage as specified by the Census. These are Census boundaries with water and/or coastlines erased for cartographic and mapping purposes. For census tracts, the water cutouts are derived from a subset of the 2020 Areal Hydrography boundaries offered by TIGER. Water bodies and rivers which are 50 million square meters or larger (mid to large sized water bodies) are erased from the tract level boundaries, as well as additional important features. For state and county boundaries, the water and coastlines are derived from the coastlines of the 2022 500k TIGER Cartographic Boundary Shapefiles. These are erased to more accurately portray the coastlines and Great Lakes. The original AWATER and ALAND fields are still available as attributes within the data table (units are square meters). The States layer contains 52 records - all US states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico
     
  • The States layer contains 52 records - all US states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico
     
  • Census tracts with no population that occur in areas of water, such as oceans, are removed from this data service (Census Tracts beginning with 99).
  • Percentages and derived counts, and associated margins of error, are calculated values (that can be identified by the "_calc_" stub in the field name), and abide by the specifications defined by the American Community Survey.
  • Field alias names were created based on the Table Shells file available from the American Community Survey Summary File Documentation page.
  • Negative values (e.g., -4444...) have been set to null, with the exception of -5555... which has been set to zero. These negative values exist in the raw API data to indicate the following situations:
    • The margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.
    • Either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
       
    • The median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution, or in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
    • The estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.
       
    • The data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

Data and Resources

Field Value
dcat_issued 2020-03-10T19:58:19.000Z
dcat_modified 2026-05-16T21:59:14.000Z
dcat_publisher_name Esri
guid https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=fc78df60f499456b8a39119d486fbdc8
Tags
  • ACS
  • American Community Survey
  • Census
  • Census Bureau
  • Medicaid
  • counties
  • current year
  • demographics
  • disability
  • emergency response
  • limited English ability
  • no Broadband
  • no heating
  • no smartphone
  • no vehicle
  • people
  • policy
  • poverty
  • recent
  • retiring-2027-12
  • seniors living alone
  • states
  • tracts
isopen False
metadata_created 2025-09-18T20:20:31.547681
metadata_modified 2026-08-26T22:29:03.604098
notes <p><span style='color:#b22222;'><strong>Retirement Notice:</strong></span><strong> This item is in </strong><a target='_blank' href='https://goto.arcgis.com/lifecycle/content' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><strong>mature support</strong></a><strong> as of February 2026 and will retire in December 2027. A </strong><a target='_blank' href='https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=ed75c64dd1804d949de04bb647553ea8' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><strong>new version of this item</strong></a><strong> is available for your use.</strong> Esri recommends updating your maps and apps to use the new version.</p><p>This layer shows demographic context for emergency response efforts.&nbsp;This is shown by tract, county, and state centroids.&nbsp;This service is updated annually to contain the most currently released American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year data, and contains estimates and margins of error. There are also additional calculated attributes related to this topic, which can be mapped or used within analysis. &nbsp;</p><div><p>This layer is symbolized to show the percentage of households without access to internet. The size of the symbol represents the count of households without internet access. To see the full list of attributes available in this service, go to the "Data" tab, and choose "Fields" at the top left.&nbsp;</p><div><div><strong>Vintage</strong>: 2019-2023</div><div><strong>ACS Table(s)</strong>: B01001, B08201, B09021, B16003, B16004, B17020, B18101, B25040, B25117, B27010, B28001, B28002</div><div><strong>Data downloaded from</strong>:&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/data/developers/data-sets.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>Census Bureau's API for American Community Survey</a>&nbsp;</div><div style='background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); border:0px solid currentcolor; box-sizing:border-box; color:rgb(74, 74, 74); font-family:&quot;Avenir Next&quot;, Avenir, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif; font-size:16px; font-style:normal; font-variant-caps:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-weight:400; letter-spacing:normal; line-height:1.5; text-align:start; text-decoration-color:initial; text-decoration-style:initial; text-indent:0px; text-transform:none; word-spacing:0px;'><strong>Date of API call</strong>: December 12, 2024</div><div><strong>National Figures</strong>:&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=B01001&amp;tid=ACSDT5Y2022.B01001' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>data.census.gov</a></div><div><br />&nbsp;</div><div><strong>The United States Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS):</strong></div><div><ul><li><a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/about.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>About the Survey</a><br />&nbsp;</li><li><a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/geography-acs.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>Geography &amp; ACS</a><br />&nbsp;</li><li><a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/technical-documentation.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>Technical Documentation</a><br />&nbsp;</li><li><a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/news.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>News &amp; Updates</a><br />&nbsp;</li></ul><div>This ready-to-use layer can be used within ArcGIS Pro, ArcGIS Online and its configurable apps, dashboards, Story Maps, custom apps, and mobile apps. Data can also be exported for offline workflows. For more information about ACS layers, visit the&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://acs-hosted-feature-layers-faq-esri.hub.arcgis.com/' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>FAQ</a>. Please cite the Census and ACS when using this data.</div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><div><strong>Data Note from the Census:</strong><br />&nbsp;</div><div>Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/technical-documentation/code-lists.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>Accuracy of the Data</a>).&nbsp; The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.</div></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>Data Processing Notes:</strong></div><div><ul><li>This layer is updated automatically when the most current vintage of ACS data is released each year, usually in December. The layer always contains the latest available ACS 5-year estimates. It is updated annually within days of the Census Bureau's release schedule.&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/news/data-releases.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>Click here</a>&nbsp;to learn more about ACS data releases.<br />&nbsp;</li><li><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>Boundaries come from the&nbsp;</span><a style='margin:0px; padding:0px;' target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-geodatabase-file.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>US Census TIGER geodatabases,</span></a><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>&nbsp;specifically, the National Sub-State Geography Database (named tlgdb_(year)_a_us_substategeo.gdb). Boundaries are updated at the same time as the data updates (annually), and the boundary vintage appropriately matches the data vintage&nbsp;</span><a style='margin:0px; padding:0px;' target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/geography-acs/geography-boundaries-by-year.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>as specified by the Census</span></a><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>. These are Census boundaries with water and/or coastlines&nbsp;erased&nbsp;for cartographic&nbsp;and mapping&nbsp;purposes. For census tracts, the water cutouts are derived from a subset of the&nbsp;</span><a target='_blank' href='https://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TGRGDB20/tlgdb_2020_a_us_areawater.gdb.zip' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>2020 Areal Hydrography boundaries offered by TIGER</span></a><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>. Water bodies and rivers which are 50 million square meters or larger (mid to large sized water bodies)&nbsp;are erased from the tract level boundaries, as well as&nbsp;additional&nbsp;important&nbsp;features. For state and county boundaries, the water and coastlines are derived from the coastlines of the&nbsp;2022&nbsp;500k&nbsp;</span><a style='margin:0px; padding:0px;' target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/cartographic-boundary.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>TIGER Cartographic Boundary Shapefiles</span></a><span style='margin:0px; padding:0px;'>.&nbsp;These are erased to more accurately portray the coastlines and Great Lakes.&nbsp;The original AWATER and ALAND fields are still available as attributes within the data table (units are square meters).&nbsp;</span>The States layer contains 52 records - all US states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico<br />&nbsp;</li><li>The States layer contains 52 records - all US states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico<br />&nbsp;</li><li>Census tracts with no population that occur in areas of water, such as oceans, are removed from this data service (Census Tracts beginning with 99).</li><li>Percentages and derived counts, and associated margins of error, are calculated values (that can be identified by the "_calc_" stub in the field name), and abide by the specifications&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/acs/acs_general_handbook_2020_ch08.pdf' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>defined by the American Community Survey</a>.</li><li>Field alias names were created based on the Table Shells file available from the&nbsp;<a target='_blank' href='https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/technical-documentation/table-shells.html' rel='nofollow ugc noopener noreferrer'>American Community Survey Summary File Documentation page</a>.</li><li>Negative values (e.g., -4444...) have been set to null, with the exception of -5555... which has been set to zero.&nbsp;These negative values exist in the raw API data to indicate the following situations:<ul><li>The margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.</li><li>Either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.<br />&nbsp;</li><li>The median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution, or in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.</li><li>The estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.<br />&nbsp;</li><li>The data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.</li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div>
num_resources 2
num_tags 23
title ACS Context for Emergency Response - Centroids
url https://coronavirus-resources.esri.com/maps/esri::acs-context-for-emergency-response-centroids