August 10, 2024 [Pre-Event]

Date of Images:8/10/2024, 8/22/2024Date of Next Image:None ExpectedSummary:The Alaska Satellite Facility has developed false color Red, Green, Blue (RGB) decomposition of the Sentinel-1A Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) instrument which assigns the co- and cross-polarization information to a channel in the composite. When used to support a flooding event, areas in blue denotes water present at the time of the satellite overpass. Blue areas have low returns in VV and VH (smooth surfaces such as calm water, but also frozen/crusted soil or dry sand), Green areas have high returns in VH (volume scatterers such as vegetation or some types of snow/ice), and Red areas have relatively high VV returns and relatively low VH returns (such as urban or sparsely vegetated areas).Radiometric Terrain Corrected (RTC) products in VV and VH polarization generated from Sentinel-1 SAR imagery, processed by the Alaska Satellite Facility. Values for the VV and VH polarization are commonly driven by surface roughness and/or soil moisture, with rougher surfaces and higher soil moisture returning higher backscatter values. Surface water appears very dark under calm conditions, as the signal bounces off the surface away from the sensor. These products can be tougher to interpret in areas of complex terrain. Additional SAR InformationSuggested Use:It is recommended to use this product with ancillary information to derive flooded areas.It is normal for the RGB to have holes in it in areas that were masked out due to shadow or certain terrain.Satellite/Sensor:Synthetic Aperture Radar on European Space Agency's (ESA) Copernicus Sentinel-1A satelliteResolution:30 metersCredits:Sentinel data used in this derived product, contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2023), processed by ESA, Alaska Satellite Facility, NASA MSFCEsri REST Endpoint:See URL section on right side of pageWMS Endpoint:https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/ags03/services/nepal_flood_202408/Copernicus_Sentinel_1A_for_the_Nepal_Flood_August_2024/MapServer/WMSServerData Download:https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/download/gis_products/event_specific/2024/nepal_flood_202408/Sentinel1_ASF/

Data and Resources

Field Value
dcat_issued 2024-08-30T17:46:46.000Z
dcat_modified 2024-08-30T18:55:05.000Z
dcat_publisher_name NASA ArcGIS Online
guid https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=151a64c9359c47cd9448eb7f9bc10b9e&sublayer=4
Tags
  • ASF
  • Alaska Satellite Facility
  • Copernicus
  • ESA
  • Flood
  • NASA
  • NASA Disasters Program
  • NASA MSFC
  • Nepal
  • SAR
  • Sentinel-1
  • glacial lake outburst
isopen False
metadata_created 2025-09-18T18:08:09.611075
metadata_modified 2025-09-18T18:08:09.611086
notes <div style='text-align:Left;'><div><div><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Date of Images:</span></p><p><span>8/10/2024, 8/22/2024</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Date of Next Image:</span></p><p><span>None Expected</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Summary:</span></p><p><span>The Alaska Satellite Facility has developed false color Red, Green, Blue (RGB) decomposition of the Sentinel-1A Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) instrument which assigns the co- and cross-polarization information to a channel in the composite. When used to support a flooding event, areas in blue denotes water present at the time of the satellite overpass. Blue areas have low returns in VV and VH (smooth surfaces such as calm water, but also frozen/crusted soil or dry sand), Green areas have high returns in VH (volume scatterers such as vegetation or some types of snow/ice), and Red areas have relatively high VV returns and relatively low VH returns (such as urban or sparsely vegetated areas).</span></p><p><span><span>Radiometric Terrain Corrected (RTC) products in VV and VH polarization generated from Sentinel-1 SAR imagery, processed by the Alaska Satellite Facility. Values for the VV and VH polarization are commonly driven by surface roughness and/or soil moisture, with rougher surfaces and higher soil moisture returning higher backscatter values. Surface water appears very dark under calm conditions, as the signal bounces off the surface away from the sensor. These products can be tougher to interpret in areas of complex terrain. <br /></span></span></p><p><a href='https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/learn/webinars-and-tutorials/getting-started-with-sar' rel='nofollow ugc' style='text-decoration:underline;'><span>Additional SAR Information</span></a></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Suggested Use:</span></p><p><span>It is recommended to use this product with ancillary information to derive flooded areas.</span></p><p><span>It is normal for the RGB to have holes in it in areas that were masked out due to shadow or certain terrain.</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Satellite/Sensor:</span></p><p><span>Synthetic Aperture Radar on European Space Agency's (ESA) Copernicus Sentinel-1A satellite</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Resolution:</span></p><p><span>30 meters</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Credits:</span></p><p><span>Sentinel data used in this derived product, contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2023), processed by ESA, Alaska Satellite Facility, NASA MSFC</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Esri REST Endpoint:</span></p><p><span>See URL section on right side of page</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>WMS Endpoint:</span></p><p><a href='https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/ags03/services/nepal_flood_202408/Copernicus_Sentinel_1A_for_the_Nepal_Flood_August_2024/MapServer/WMSServer' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'>https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/ags03/services/nepal_flood_202408/Copernicus_Sentinel_1A_for_the_Nepal_Flood_August_2024/MapServer/WMSServer</a></p><p></p><p><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Data Download:</span></p><p><a href='https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/download/gis_products/event_specific/2024/nepal_flood_202408/Sentinel1_ASF/' rel='nofollow ugc' target='_blank'>https://maps.disasters.nasa.gov/download/gis_products/event_specific/2024/nepal_flood_202408/Sentinel1_ASF/</a></p><p></p></div></div></div>
num_resources 7
num_tags 12
title August 10, 2024 [Pre-Event]
url https://disasters.amerigeoss.org/content/NASA::august-10-2024-pre-event